Multiple-View Model Alignment
MIT Artificial Intelligence Lab
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Overview
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We consider the problem of aligning a three-dimensional model of an
object (left) to one or more images of that object (right).
This problem arises in medical image registration and many computer
vision applications.
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Single-View Alignment
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Existing methods use Mutual Information to align the model to a
single view. While this method correctly aligns the model in
plane, there is generally a gross translation offset along the ray
of the camera. This drawback limits the feasibility of this method in
precision applications.
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Registration
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We extended existing single-view registration methods to make optimal
use of multiple-views simultaneously. The additional constraint locks
down the position of the model in all three dimensions.
The figures on the left and right show the 3D model with edges from the
two images overlaid.
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Registration
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While single-view registration
techniques can result in errors up to 25 mm, the error after
performing a two-view registration was under 3 mm. Using the second
view, the registration algorithm converges more quickly and from
further initial positions. The two images (left and right) show
points from the model in red overlaid.
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